Monday, February 16, 2015

Audio Recordings for Week 6 Stories

Class,

Below are links to audio recordings of the short stories assigned for this week.



Mrs. Prichard

Sunday, February 15, 2015

Writing 2 Class Notes -- Week 5 (February 12)

Greetings!

I had another great week with all of my CHAT classes.  I'm so blessed by their hard work and vibrant personalities.

Because we were approaching Valentine's Day, the Quick Write assignment was to write a love letter to something writing or grammar related.  Some of them are willing for me to put them on the blog.  Until I get those entered, here are some from a previous year:  Literary Love Letters.

Our Words of the Day, are the following Latin roots:
bene -- L. good, well -- English derivatives:  benefit, benefactor, beneficial, benediction
brevi -- L. brief, shirt -- English derivatives:  brevity, brief, abbreviate, abbreviation

Following our beginning of class activities, we discussed the homework that was handed back.  I covered some of the common mistakes found in the comma worksheets.  We reviewed compound sentences, complex sentences (including subordinating conjunctions & dependent clauses), and series commas.  Our next unit is working with appositives and parenthetical phrases.  As I told the students as began our adventures into commas, you must learn a lot of other grammar details in order to understand some of the comma rules.

Another piece of homework that was handed back were the Final Exams for the Sherlock Holmes unit.  This take home exam focused on why or why not Holmes could be considered a hero.  As part of our discussion, we talked about the differences between objective and subjective points of view.  As I told the students, I read through their essays looking for specific, unique points that addressed the definition of a hero, Holmes's qualifications, and examples from the stories.  I had a base score of 50 points for this. All of the students scored much higher than this minimum requirement.  

Students handed in their final drafts of their Mystery Stories.  As I've said in earlier e-mails, these were amazing stories, and I've started putting them on the blog.  I'll send out links to these as I get more entered on the blog.  I will also put them together as a booklet.  

In my writing classes, I have a quick turnaround with essays.  As soon as one round is done, the next essay is assigned.  For the next essay, the students can choose between a Cause/Effect Essay or a Problem/Solution Essay.  These guidelines for these essays are pretty straightforward.  The Pre-Write should be done for next week.

We talked briefly about our three Short Stories from our new book These were all written by Russian authors.  The next group of essays are written by British writers.  Students were given a worksheet to use for one of the stories.


Assignments for Next Week:
-- Read the following stories by these authors:
     -- Dickens (p. 45)
     -- Wilde (p. 189)
     -- Kipling (p, 101)
     -- Munro (p. 140)
-- Appositives/Parenthetical Phrases Worksheet
-- Cause/Effect or Problem/Solution Pre-Writes


This Week's Links:
Class Notes




Have a great week!
Mrs. Prichard

Problem/Solution Essay


Definition
            In a problem-solution essay, you analyze a problem and propose a method for solving it. The problem you choose to analyze should be one that offers some challenges but is still possible to resolve. A
problem-solution essay should have the following characteristics:
• a problem that needs to be solved
• a thesis statement that identifies the problem and points toward the solution
• identification of several possible solutions
• specific facts, details, examples, and reasons indicating why one solution is best
• an analytical tone       

Thesis Development
            Your thesis may vary depending on what your topic is, who your audience is, and how much information you have.  Your thesis will state clearly what you perceive as the problem and your suggested solution to the problem.           

Organization
            The simplest way to organize a problem-solution essay is to begin by identifying the problem in the first paragraph, leading up to your thesis statement.  Present the solution that you think works best, explaining why it is the most promising one.
            The simplest way to organize a problem-solution essay is to begin by identifying the problem in the first paragraph, leading up to your thesis statement. Present the solution that you think works best, explaining why it is the most promising one.           

Tips on Writing
Make sure you clearly explain the problem.  The “hows” and “whys” of the issue should be accurately clarified.
Include information about the cause of the problem, especially as it relates to the solution you intend to put forth.
Alternate solutions can be mentioned; if they are failed ideas, it will further strengthen your argument.





Essay Guidelines
Due dates:  Pre-Write due February 19; Rough Draft due March 5; Final Draft due March 19
Essay length:  500 – 700 words (between 2 and 4 pages)
Rough drafts can be typed or hand-written, but must be double-spaced.
Final draft format:
Typed (if this is not possible, please let me know)
1 inch margins
Name and date on the upper right hand corner
Number the pages on the lower right hand corner
Title centered above the text of the essay


Cause/Effect Essay


Definition
            A cause and effect essay focuses on why things happen and what their results or consequences are.  Causes are the reasons why something happened.  Effects are the direct results or consequences of an event.  The study of causes and effects are central to many disciplines:  science, history, sociology, psychology, etc.         

Choosing a Subject
            Consider recent experiences, conversations, and headlines for possible ideas.  It can focus on current events, political or social events, or developments in medicine or technology.  It can also focus on every day events.  For example, what happens when you procrastinate?  Or, what are the effects of eating too much junk food?

Thesis Development
            A thesis statement in a cause and effect essay usually focuses on causes or effects but not on both.  The thesis statement should offer your opinion or stand about a cause or an effect.  Remember, a good thesis statement should be short and to the point, contain one clear main idea, and take a stand or express your opinion.     

Organization
            Cause/effect essays generally focus on the causes of the effects of an event, problem, or phenomenon.  Some essays examine both causes and effects.  The thesis announces whether the cause or the effects will be examined, and the supporting sentences or paragraphs develop those causes or effects.           

Tips on Writing
Before you start writing, determine whether you will be covering the cause, effects, or both.
List all of the causes and effects you can think of for the situation.
Examine each cause or effect to determine whether it is a direct cause or effect of your event.  Keep in mind the difference between direct and indirect causes and effects.
When examining causes and effects, decide the value and importance of each item.
Clearly establish the relationships between the cause and the effect.
Avoid mistaking coincidence for cause and effect.
Avoid oversimplification.  
Don’t confuse affect for effect
Affect is a verb meaning “to influence.”
Effect is usually used as a noun meaning “result.”
When used as a verb, effect means “to make or to cause to happen.”


Essay Guidelines
Due dates:  Pre-Write due February 19; Rough Draft due March 5;  Final Draft due March 19
Essay length:  700 – 900 words (between 3 and 6 pages)
Rough drafts can be typed or hand-written, but must be double-spaced.
Final draft format:
Typed (if this is not possible, please let me know)
1 inch margins
Name and date on the upper right hand corner
Number the pages on the lower right hand corner

Title centered above the text of the essay

Comma Worksheet -- Appositives & Parenthetical Comments


1.6 – Appositives
An appositive renames the noun or pronoun it follows.  If omitting the appositive would change the meaning of the sentence, then do not set it apart with commas.  If the “renaming” does not change the meaning, then use commas.

1.7 – Parenthetical Comments
Parenthetical comments are those which can be left out but are included to add color or personality to the sentence.

Exercises:
Insert the commas for the appositives.

1.       Pride and Prejudice a book by Jane Austen is one of my favorite novels.

2.       Houston the largest city in Texas was named after Sam Houston.

3.       The speaker who had risen from his chair to begin his talk fell off the platform.

4.       The athletes for whom the party was given broke into singing the school song.

5.       The dog that ran under the chair was the one who had eaten her shoe.

6.       The truck that changed around the corner finally broke down across the street.


Insert commas for the parenthetical phrases.

1.       Believe it or not I haven’t been home a single night this week.

2.       I know Susan was at the party I spoke with her myself bu she may have left early.

3.       Then I thought oh dear I’ve lost my wallet.

4.       I have an idea let’s call Robert and Jill and take them out for dinner.

5.       Your mother called an oh yes she said you left your history book at home.


Misc. Sentences

1.       The clock which had been ticking very loudly burst a spring and flew off the wall.

2.       Down in the valley where the grass is greener than it is anywhere else you can see the men on tractors and other equipment.

3.       My friends Hannah and Rebecca whom I haven’t seen for six years are coming to visit me this week.

4.       The old car that sat in the driveway all winter was finally hauled away.


5.       The man who broke into our house while we were away was arrested.

Friday, February 6, 2015

Short Stories Worksheet (5 Questions)

Short Stories Worksheet


Story Title:  _______________________________


Author:  ___________________________________



As you read, jot down 5 questions that come to mind.


1.

2.

3.

4.

5.





Writing 2 Class Notes -- Week 4 (February 5)

Greetings!

We had a good class this week.  The students continue to work hard on their writing, literature, and grammar topics.

Our Quick Write this week was in recognition of Charles Lindbergh's birthday, whose birthday was February 4, and his solo, trans-Atlantic flight.  This flight took 33 1/2 hours.  I asked the students to write what and whom they would take with them to survive such a long road trip.  They responded with a variety of snack ideas, activities, and companions.

Our Latin Roots for the day:
dicta/dictum -- L. to say; speak -- English derivatives:  dictionary, diction, dictator, Dictaphone
dorm/dormio -- L. to sleep -- English derivatives:  dorm room, dormitory, dormant, dormancy
duco/duct -- L. to lead -- English derivatives:  duct, abduct, conductor, introduce  (No, "duck" is not from this root!)

Our first order of business, following our beginning of class activities, was to go over the rough drafts of the Mystery Stories.  I have to say that reading/correcting these has been the most enjoyable "homework" that I've ever had.  This is an amazing group of writers.  Rather than going through a long list of grammar topics related to the rough drafts, I covered grammar topics more related to fiction writing.  Punctuation with dialogue, indenting dialogue and paragraphs, and consistent verb tenses in storytelling was discussed.

As we continue learning about Comma Usage, our topic for the day was restrictive (essential) and non-restrictive (non-essential).  The biggest guideline to remember:
Restrictive/Essential Clauses -- NO COMMA
Non-restrictive/Non-essential -- USE A COMMA

Since we've finished the Sherlock Holmes book, we're ready to start the next book, Great, Great Short Stories.  We will be using this book until we switch to our final poetry book.  The first set of stories were written by Russian authors.  For some of the stories, I've found online audio versions that might be helpful for the students.  If a student wants to use these, I encourage that he/she reads along with the book in hand.

They have a work sheet to go with this first set of stories.  They are assigned 3 stories; the worksheet is to go with 2 of the 3 stories.

Assignments for Next Week:
-- Read the following stories:
     The Three Hermits (Tolstoy, p. 169)
     A Malefactor  (Pushkin, p. 162)
     The Coffin-Maker (Chekhov, p. 26)
-- Final Draft of the Narrative Essay

Links for this Week
Class Notes
A Malefactor (audio)

Have a great weekend!
Mrs. Prichard